Higher-Level Games
Umpiring Higher-Level Matches
What to Expect
As you progress to officiating higher-level netball matches—such as National League fixtures, Cup Finals, or international events—there are several key differences compared to local league games. Preparation, professionalism, and attention to detail become even more important to ensure a consistent, high-quality performance.
Consistent Kit and Spare Options
At this level, umpires (including any appointed reserve) are expected to wear coordinated kit. Typically, this involves black or white tops and bottoms, ideally branded with your national netball governing body logo. Always check any provided guidance—especially for international matches—and clarify if unsure.
- Short-sleeved tops are standard; vest tops are discouraged
- Shorts, skorts, or skirts are acceptable
- Long trousers or leggings are usually not permitted
Because appointments are often confirmed well in advance, it's good practice to reach out to your co-umpires early—via email or a group chat—to agree on a kit. This avoids last-minute decisions on the day. If team colours are known beforehand, this can guide your choice (e.g., choose white bottoms if a team has dark dresses to avoid visual clashes).
Arriving Early and Being Prepared
An operational pack is usually provided for these matches, detailing timelines and key activities. The first item is often the team nail check, typically scheduled 30–45 minutes before the centre pass and before team warm-ups. You should be fully changed and ready by this time, having already spoken with your co-umpires.
Pre-Match Procedures
Nail Checks and Team Interaction
Umpires should carry out the nail checks together, one team at a time. While the timing is usually outlined in the operations pack, it's courteous to ask the coach to prepare the team rather than interrupt their warm-up. Have players line up either along the transverse line or the sideline. Each umpire starts at opposite ends and checks the players.
A useful tip is to count how many players each umpire has checked and then total these numbers to ensure everyone has been seen—cross-referencing with the team sheet helps confirm no one has been missed. Make a mental note of any players who need to return for re-checks and how many.
During this process, umpires should:
- Identify the captain and vice-captain, and note their playing positions.
- Remind the captain to wear identification if they're not already.
- Identify the team's primary carer.
Optional Pre-Match Talk
Some umpires choose to speak briefly to the team after the nail check—this can be especially helpful for youth or lower-experience teams playing at a higher level. Suggested talking points include:
- Advantage Rule: Explain that while advantage may be used more frequently at this level, infringements still count and ongoing issues may result in game management.
- Penalty Setting: Encourage players to make eye contact and listen when setting penalties. This maintains better game flow.
- Proactive Reminders: Mention any recent trends or expectations (e.g. entering court promptly at the start of quarters) to prevent issues later.
- Primary Carer: Remind the primary carer that they are the only person permitted on court in the event of an injury. Their role is to assess, not treat, the player. If the injured player cannot be safely moved within 30 seconds, the primary carer must inform the umpire immediately.
Invite any questions and create a positive, approachable tone. This stage is a chance to build rapport, which will support smoother management during the game.
Reserve Umpire Role
The reserve umpire should observe the nail check and pre-match interaction to familiarise themselves with:
- Team captain/vice-captain
- Any instructions or guidance given
- Players needing further checks
Umpires' Toss
Following the nail check, conduct the umpires' toss (as per Rule 4.5). The umpire who wins will control the side nearest the official bench.
Umpire Warm-Up
Make time for your own warm-up before the match. This should include general cardiovascular movement and targeted preparation for match demands. Focus areas might include:
Movement Patterns
Practise transitions from the sideline to goal line and across the goal line—especially on unfamiliar courts where run-off space may be limited or more generous than usual. On courts with extended run-offs, use this space to improve angles and vision.
Court Familiarisation
Review how court markings appear from various positions. Many venues have multiple sets of lines—pay attention to any that may cause confusion, such as similarly coloured lines near the transverse or goal thirds.
Collaborating with Technical Officials
At this level, you may work with a neutral technical officials bench. Regardless, collaboration and clear communication are essential throughout the match. Key responsibilities include:
- Confirming the result of the toss (centre pass and shooting direction)—handled by the reserve umpire if present
- Agreeing on quarter end signals (e.g., buzzer or countdown from 10 seconds)
- Checking match and replacement balls
- Ensuring the primary carer for each team has the appropriate identification (usually an arm band)
- Confirming centre pass direction with the scorers at the start of each quarter
- Meeting at centre court at the end of each quarter to agree and confirm the next centre pass. This should then be confirmed with the scorers and reserve umpire if present
- Conducting centre pass checks during the game—especially after stoppages or tactical changes. Either umpire can hold time for this, and the bench-side umpire should confirm with the scorers
Buzzers and Microphone Packs
Buzzers
Some matches use buzzers to signal the end of quarters. You'll need a sweatband with a zipped pocket large enough to hold one (approx. 4.5 cm x 2.5 cm). Buzzers should be collected and tested before the match—by the reserve umpire if present—and timing protocols discussed with the timers (typically a single buzz at quarter end).
Microphone Packs
Microphone packs may also be used. These include a clip-on microphone and a belt-mounted transmitter. A running belt is ideal for carrying the equipment.
Equipment Examples
Buzzer Equipment

Used to signal quarter ends

For carrying the buzzer securely
Microphone Equipment

Clip-on mic and transmitter

Ideal for carrying transmitter
Understanding the Reserve Umpire Role
We've dedicated a separate page to the responsibilities of the reserve umpire.
Learn More About Reserve Umpire RoleBench Layout
According to the official rule book, all benches—teams, officials, and umpires—should be positioned on the same side of the court. When facing the court, the home team bench is placed to the right of the official bench, with the away team to the left. The umpires' bench is positioned between the official bench and the away team bench.

Official positioning of all benches on the same side of the court
In line with Rule 3.14, each team may have up to five team officials, including a coach and at least one designated primary care person. A sixth official is permitted only if they are a qualified team doctor. Only registered players and named team officials are allowed on the team bench during the match.
The reserve umpire should remain vigilant and ensure no unauthorised individuals join the team bench. If this occurs, they should be asked to leave promptly. All players must be in full, registered playing uniform—teams may not list someone as a player simply to grant them access to the bench if they are not properly kitted.
The umpires' bench should follow the layout shown below: three chairs in front and one behind. The two chairs furthest from the official bench are for the umpires, while the rear chair is for the reserve umpire. Once the match begins, the reserve umpire should move to the spare front chair closest to the official bench.
In the event of a suspension or ordering off, the affected player should use this spare chair. The reserve umpire should then stand behind, managing the suspension protocols. This arrangement ensures the player does not sit in one of the umpires' chairs.

Three chairs in front, one behind for the reserve umpire
Match Timings and Quarter Start and End Procedure
Timings at higher-level matches are more structured and must be strictly followed. Review the operations pack carefully and bring a printed copy for reference.
If teams are being introduced pre-match, clarify when the court must be cleared. Aim to be seated at the umpires' bench no later than two minutes before centre pass so you are ready to go at the start of the match.
Quarter Start and End Procedure:
Match Protocols
We've dedicated a separate page to match protocols. As you move to umpire higher-level games, it is essential that you fully understand and follow the correct protocols.
Learn About Match ProtocolsPost-Match Protocols
At the conclusion of the match, the umpires should come together at the centre of the court and walk off as a team. Upon exiting, return the match ball (and any buzzers used) to the official bench and take a moment to thank the technical officials for their support.
Once this is complete, the umpires should return to the umpires' bench.
If a reserve umpire is appointed, they should approach the coach and captain of each team to ask if they would like any post-match clarification. If requested, teams should come over one at a time. The assessors should be invited to join these discussions. The format is similar to clarification at breaks, though it can be more open post-match. However, it should remain professional and should not turn into a debate. If the tone becomes confrontational, the discussion should be politely brought to a close.
Following the match, it's important to take time for self-reflection—identifying what went well and what could be improved. If assessors are present, engage with them for feedback. However, independent reflection is equally valuable for ongoing development.
Working with Assessors
At this level, match assessors are more common. These are developmental, not pass/fail assessments, and focus on holistic performance feedback. They assess familiar areas like Positioning, Vision, and Timing.
During the Match
Try not to let their presence affect your focus. If they're taking notes, assume it's positive! After the match, have a notebook and pen ready to jot down comments. Whether you take brief or detailed notes is a personal choice, but post-match reflection is always encouraged.
Learning Opportunity
Treat assessments as learning opportunities. If you're unsure how to improve on something, ask! Assessors are experienced umpires who can offer valuable insights to support your development.